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|   VIRGINIA
  PRE-COLUMBIAN ARCHEOLOGICAL SITE   Opequon
  Creek, Virginia   Adam Arkfeld [ Contact
  ]   Please
  CLICK on Underlined Categories for details and Photos to enlarge.        Depress Ctrl/F for subject search.   
               Investigations of an
  archaeological site along the Opequon
  Creek in the Northern
  Shenandoah Valley of Virginia since 2012 points to the presence of
  ancient Scythian colonists. 
  Significant amounts of iron slag and refractories are present. (see Radiocarbon Report #1 & #2). Also recovered are
  cast iron artifacts (Fig.
  9).  The metallurgy here was quite
  advanced.  As unlikely as it seems,
  slags found suggest aluminum production. 
  One at first is very skeptical, as it seems far too advanced for the
  time period.  However, then there was
  the discovery of a piece of aircraft aluminum that has been sculpted into a
  profile (Fig. 2 ).  (Enki perhaps).  It was recovered at a depth in association with stone
  artifacts.  Another large piece has
  been recovered since (Fig. 3).  See vimana craft with tail rudder on upper
  right (Fig. ???).                 An advanced blast furnace was operating in the area circa
  150 AD. (Fig. 9)  Remnants of the milldam and deep race
  channels are readily observable (Fig. ?). 
  C14 results bracket the TL date (Pdf 1,
  Pdf 2). 
  Not only was evidence uncovered of advanced metallurgy but also fired
  brick was manufactured in great quantities during the same period (Fig. 21). TL results from the brick are in process of
  determination.  Evidence indicates
  that a step mound was faced with glazed brick pavers (Fig.
  20).  There are virtually tons of
  2000-year-old brick in situ. (Fig. 21).  The University of Washington dated the
  furnace wall sample 150 AD.  There is
  proof that smelting was occurring here on an industrial scale using an
  anthracite fired blast furnace. 
  Sections of the milldam are still existent. Significant earth works
  created to channel the millrace are still apparent.  Anthracite has been found in association with the furnace. C14
  testing of the slag confirms fossil fuel use.  Two different samples tested by Beta Labs, both produced
  infinite dates.  Anthracite is the
  only coal suitable for smelting. 
  Geological maps show that east coast anthracite beds accessible by
  water are limited.  The most
  accessible mine from the Chesapeake is the Meadow Branch Mine in West Virginia,
  and 20 miles west of the furnace site. 
  The archeological site is the closest one can get to the mine where a
  mill could be constructed and there is a navigable water route to the Potomac River.  The fuel was crucial to their metallurgy, which would explain
  why this location was chosen. A two-pound pig bar is shown on the cover of Fig. 19.              Fig. 23  & Fig. 24  show the original farmhouse built circa
  1790.  When the settlers arrived they
  found this hillside already terraced. Like many other examples across the
  globe, existing building sites are reused. 
  The materials removed by the settlers when digging out the cellar and
  foundations were dumped as fill in a nearby gully. Likely, the brick and
  stone artifacts removed were considered "Native American
  junk".  Fig. 22 shows a section of the same
  step mound that has eroded and revealed the pavers.  Of course some are quick to label the brick as
  "colonial".  But there is a
  lack of mortar, and it is undoubtedly not a colonial dry stacked brick
  structure.  Additionally, there are no
  historic brick structures on this farm or any of the surrounding
  properties.  Fig. 21 shows a brick
  mosaic.  The colonial debris layer was
  well above the brick. The uncovered brick quickly began to disintegrate with
  exposure.  The ones not glazed have
  fallen to pieces.  The magazine cover
  (Fig. 20) has the site
  erroneously located in West Virginia as it is in Virginia, a mile south of
  the West Virginia border.   Table 1  On Site Artifacts    
     
   
               This
  mattock was recovered within 10 feet of the cast iron profile.  Both of these artifacts were submerged and
  preserved in mud and sand. The water has a high mineral concentration.  Both have been sealed because exposure
  began deteriorating them rapidly.  The
  wood remaining in the socket of the mattock is petrified.  There is little doubt of the antiquity of
  an iron mask as the profile matches many others in the collection that are
  made of stone. The mattock is made of the same metal and shows identical
  patination/oxidation.  It can be
  surmised that both items are from the same time period.  Assuming that organic material is still
  present, the wood remaining in the socket makes that mattock an ideal iron
  artifact to test and date.             Most
  recognize the limestone sculpture in Figure 7 as an Anubis bust.  On learning that it is from
  Virginia, an observer's vision becomes fuzzy and denial sets in.  The iron-embalming knives (Fig.
  9) cause a similar reaction. 
  Found were clay and stone Horus hawks, Osiris, Thoth... almost the
  whole pantheon.  Many Baal figurines
  (and his signature as well (Table 6).  There is no lack of Scythian characters,
  tall pointed hats abound (Fig. ?). 
  The stone mounds here are interlaced with logs, consistent with Kurgan
  design.    Table 2  Anabis & Carving Tools   
                 The Sumerians were probably the only
  culture with knowledge to make an accurate planetary chart (Fig. 13).  This example was recovered adjacent to a stream in an aqueous
  environment.  The etched circles on
  the back of a bison) bull (Fig.
  12) have been permeated with white calcite.   Table 3  Planetary
  Chart & Bison Bulls   
     =  = 
  =  =  =  =  = 
  =  =  =  =  = 
  =  =  =  =  = 
  =  =  =  =  = 
  =   Table 4.  Human & Animal Images   
   
   
   
     =  = 
  =  =  =  =  = 
  =  =  =  =  = 
  =  =  =  =  = 
  =  =  =  =  = 
  =   Table 5  Stone
  Carvings Awaiting Description         
       =  = 
  =  =  =  =  = 
  =  =  =  =  = 
  =  =  =  =  = 
  =  =  =  =  = 
  =   Table 6 -- Space Shuttle (similarities)     =  = 
  =  =  =  =  = 
  =  =  =  =  = 
  =  =  =  =  = 
  =  =  =  =  = 
  =   Table 7 --
  Literature Similarities to Carvings Found 
     
   
       
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